11 changes technology will bring to medicine

Because it is time for progress in all areas, it is normal that the approach to medicine and care evolves, whether with professionals, patients or researchers. Here are the 11 changes that technology and smart health connected objects are bringing and will bring to health.

1 – Play with your health

Gamifying health. If like this cold this concept does not mean anything to you, you have to use the first term to understand. In “Gamifying” there is game, for non-English speakers, the game, so basically present health as a serious game that would have a positive impact on the patients, not just an activity to pass the time.

Almost half of people with illnesses do not follow the prescribed treatment, Gamifying health is a way to motivate them, for example with trackers like FitBit bracelets, and collect necessary data to determine daily activities that will contribute to their health.

2 – Informed and empowered patients

Gone are the days when we rushed to the doctor for suspicious stomach gurgles, with the advent of the internet, the once passive patient is now documenting symptoms alone of his possible illness and can sometimes treat himself. This does not mean that the traditional consultation is has been, and that we always hit the nail on the head by typing the list of our symptoms on the net.

In general we often end up finding a disease with an improbable, incurable name, which will make us lose all of our teeth and leave us to rot slowly before finally finishing us off. But in principle, the doctor will focus more on the human being, share their expertise and give the patient the opportunity to be an equal partner in their health care.

3 – Assistant robots in hospitals

If before today patient-doctor connectivity was not possible, the democratization of robots could remedy this problem. For Ffacilitate remote consultations and the exchange of information between hospital staff, iRobot RP-VITA has been created. The machine will move on its own, and once in the room it will be possible to communicate with other health professionals, as well asdisplay for all the complete file of each patient, allowing better follow-up throughout their stay.

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4 – Medical studies 2.0

To prepare future doctors to face the smart health connected world and e-patients, medical schools must also switch to 2.0 in their teaching methods. This change will go through digital classes, much more interactive than the old books, all yellowed, dusty, and heavy. Students will be able to interact more easily with professionals and have a simplified access to the latest information and documentation.

5 – Robot surgeons

Hand-held scalpel robots are clearly the future of medicine. There is no question, however, of sending the surgeons health home, on the contrary, the machines developed will never be able to fully assume an operation without human presence. However, this type of technology is useful for remote surgery, where the machine will reproduce gestures with precision of the professional who controls it. Problems still remain around the patient safety and privacy, but once this is done, the robots should fully integrate into the operating rooms.

6 – Personalized medicine

The idea of ​​personalized medicine goes through DNA and analyzes of this molecule, present in all cells. These tests before the prescription of drugs or treatment could become a standard step to ensure that it is well suited to the metabolism of the person to be treated.

7 – Collect your health data

Whether it's how many steps you've taken during the day, whether you've hydrated yourself enough, if the rate of pollution is not likely to trigger an asthma attack, how much your heart beats … Wearables and others small devices have found their place alongside us to monitoring our health. Besides the bracelets and other smart watches that quantify all the activities of a day, other smart health connected objects exist and have a real medical utility. SmartSox, for example, prevents the development of ulcers In people with diabetes, socks made up of fiber optics and sensors monitoring the pressure exerted on the feet and warn the patient and the doctor in case of problems.

8 – Star Trek from fiction to reality

Do you remember this weird machine used in the Star Trek series: the tricorder (or tri-recorder)? On the principle of this little thing that provided a lot of information and analyzes come from new diagnostic methods. Scanadu Scout looks like a small remote control that a person holds in front of their forehead and that delivers a lot of health information very quickly on the smartphone of its user, such as temperature, blood pressure or heart rate. The phone application can then advise to stay at health home or make an appointment with the doctor.

9 – Do It Yourself Philosophy

Do it your what? Do It Yourself, in French, Do it yourself. The principle is to to make an object at a very low price in a traditional way. The philosophy is simple: share skills, knowledge, culture, etc. Among the practical inventions at very low prices, we find the Foldscope, a very thin and light origami microscope, capable of over 2000 times magnification. Its price, 50 cents, or 37 cents. To fold yourself, the microscope works after inserting a slide and coverslip as with a traditional microscope.

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10 – The arrival of 3D printing

A true revolution, the 3D printer opens up millions of possibilities in terms of creation. Whether for make bones, a heart valve, cartilage, synthetic skin… This new tool has already made it possible to create biocompatible and custom-made implants, thus avoiding removing bone from a patient. In 2013, a polyether derivative implant had replaced more than half of the skull of an American patient.

11 – Exoskeleton: a big step for medicine

Among the major advances, the exoskeleton is one of the greatest advances for people who are unable to walk. This frame adapted to the human body reproduces the movements, like for example the legs when you want to walk. Such technology works through a communication established between the electrical impulses of the nerves and sensors that will then operate everything.

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